[2024] Get Top-Rated Splunk SPLK-2003 Exam Dumps Now
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The Splunk SPLK-2003 exam is designed for individuals who have a basic understanding of Splunk Phantom. Having experience with scripting languages and a basic understanding of networking, cybersecurity, and incident response is recommended. Given the popularity and demand for SOAR solutions, the certification also benefits those who wish to specialize in the niche area of SOAR technology.
Splunk SPLK-2003 (Splunk Phantom Certified Admin) Exam is a certification exam designed for professionals who wish to demonstrate their proficiency in the administration of Splunk Phantom. SPLK-2003 exam is intended for individuals who want to enhance their knowledge and skills in the areas of incident response, security automation, and orchestration using Splunk Phantom.
NEW QUESTION # 56
A customer wants to design a modular and reusable set of playbooks that all communicate with each other.
Which of the following is a best practice for data sharing across playbooks?
- A. Use the Handle method to pass data directly between playbooks.
- B. Create artifacts using one playbook and collect those artifacts in another playbook.
- C. Use the py-postgresq1 module to directly save the data in the Postgres database.
- D. Cal the child playbooks getter function.
Answer: B
Explanation:
The correct answer is C because creating artifacts using one playbook and collecting those artifacts in another playbook is a best practice for data sharing across playbooks. Artifacts are data objects that are associated with a container and can be used to store information such as IP addresses, URLs, file hashes, etc. Artifacts can be created using the add artifact action in any playbook block and can be collected using the get artifacts action in the filter block. Artifacts can also be used to trigger active playbooks based on their label or type. See Splunk SOAR Documentation for more details.
In the context of Splunk SOAR, one of the best practices for data sharing across playbooks is to create artifacts in one playbook and use another playbook to collect and utilize those artifacts. Artifacts in Splunk SOAR are structured data related to security incidents (containers) that playbooks can act upon. By creating artifacts in one playbook, you can effectively pass data and context to subsequent playbooks, allowing for modular, reusable, and interconnected playbook designs. This approach promotes efficiency, reduces redundancy, and enhances the playbook's ability to handle complex workflows.
NEW QUESTION # 57
What are the differences between cases and events?
- A. Cases: incidents with a known violation and a plan for correction.
Events: occurrences in the system that may require a response. - B. Case: potential threats.
Events: identified as a specific kind of problem and need a structured approach. - C. Cases: only include high-level incident artifacts.
Events: only include low-level incident artifacts. - D. Cases: contain a collection of containers.
Events: contain potential threats.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
Cases and events are two types of containers in Phantom. Cases are incidents with a known violation and a plan for correction, such as a malware infection, a phishing attack, or a data breach. Events are occurrences in the system that may require a response, such as an alert, a log entry, or an email. Cases and events can contain both high-level and low-level incident artifacts, such as IP addresses, URLs, files, or users. Cases do not contain a collection of containers, but rather a collection of artifacts, tasks, notes, and comments. Events are not necessarily potential threats, but rather indicators of potential threats. Reference, page 9.
NEW QUESTION # 58
What is enabled if the Logging option for a playbook's settings is enabled?
- A. More detailed logging information Is available m the Investigation page.
- B. The playbook will write detailed execution information into the spawn.log.
- C. All modifications to the playbook will be written to the audit log.
- D. More detailed information is available in the debug window.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 59
Which of the following is a step when configuring event forwarding from Splunk to Phantom?
- A. Create a Splunk alert that uses the event_forward.py script to send events to Phantom.
- B. Map CEF to CIM fields.
- C. Create a saved search that generates the JSON for the new container on Phantom.
- D. Map CIM to CEF fields.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 60
Which is the primary system requirement that should be increased with heavy usage of the file vault?
- A. Amount of storage.
- B. Number of processors.
- C. Bandwidth of network.
- D. Amount of memory.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 61
After enabling multi-tenancy, which of the Mowing is the first configuration step?
- A. Set default tenant base address.
- B. Configure the default tenant.
- C. Select the associated tenant artifacts.
- D. Change the tenant permissions.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 62
Which of the following describes the use of labels m Phantom?
- A. Labels control the default seventy, ownership, and sensitivity for the container.
- B. Labels determine which playbook(s) are executed when a container is created.
- C. Labels control which apps are allowed to execute actions on the container.
- D. Labels determine the service level agreement (SLA) for a container.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation
The correct answer is D because labels determine which playbook(s) are executed when a container is created.
Labels are tags that can be applied to containers to categorize them and trigger playbook automation. Labels can be added manually or automatically based on rules or ingestion settings. The answer A is incorrect because labels do not determine the service level agreement (SLA) for a container, which is a metric that measures the time taken to resolve a case. The answer B is incorrect because labels do not control the default severity, ownership, and sensitivity for the container, which are attributes that can be set independently of labels. The answer C is incorrect because labels do not control which apps are allowed to execute actions on the container, which are determined by the asset configuration and the playbook logic. Reference: Splunk SOAR User Guide, page 23.
NEW QUESTION # 63
How does a user determine which app actions are available?
- A. Add an action block to a playbook canvas area.
- B. In the visual playbook editor, click Active and click the Available App Actions dropdown.
- C. From the Apps menu, click the supported actions dropdown for each app.
- D. Search the Apps category in the global search field.
Answer: A
Explanation:
A user can determine which app actions are available by adding an action block to a playbook canvas area.
The action block will show a list of all the apps installed on the Phantom system and the actions supported by each app. The other options do not provide a comprehensive view of the app actions available. Reference, page 11. In Splunk Phantom, to determine which app actions are available, a user can add an action block to the playbook canvas area within the visual playbook editor. The action block will present a list of available apps and their associated actions that the user can choose from. This method provides a user-friendly way to browse and select from the various actions that can be incorporated into the automation workflows (playbooks). The visual playbook editor is a key component of Phantom, allowing users to design, edit, and manage playbooks via a graphical interface.
NEW QUESTION # 64
Which of the following roles is appropriate for a Splunk SOAR account that will only be used to execute automated tasks?
- A. Automation
- B. Service Account
- C. Automation Engineer
- D. Non-Human
Answer: D
Explanation:
In Splunk SOAR, the 'Non-Human' role is appropriate for accounts that are used exclusively to execute automated tasks. This role is designed for service accounts that interact with the SOAR platform programmatically rather than through a human user. It ensures that the account has the necessary permissions to perform automated actions while restricting access that would be unnecessary or inappropriate for a non-human entity.
NEW QUESTION # 65
Which of the following supported approaches enables Phantom to run on a Windows server?
- A. Install the Phantom RPM file in Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL).
- B. Install the Phantom RPM in a GNU Cygwin implementation.
- C. Run the Phantom OVA as a cloud instance.
- D. Run the Phantom OVA as a virtual machine.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation
The correct answer is D because the Phantom OVA can be run as a virtual machine on a Windows server using a hypervisor such as VMware Workstation or Hyper-V. This is the recommended approach for installing Phantom on a Windows server. The answer A is incorrect because the Phantom RPM cannot be installed in a GNU Cygwin implementation, as Cygwin does not support RPM packages. The answer B is incorrect because running the Phantom OVA as a cloud instance does not enable Phantom to run on a Windows server, but on a cloud platform such as AWS or Azure. The answer C is incorrect because the Phantom RPM file cannot be installed in Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL), as WSL does not support RPM packages.
Reference: Splunk SOAR Installation Guide, page 9.
NEW QUESTION # 66
Which of the following is a best practice for use of the global block?
- A. Import packages which will be used within the playbook.
- B. Declare outputs which will be selectable within playbook blocks.
- C. Execute code at the beginning of each run of the playbook.
- D. Execute custom code after each run of the playbook.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
The correct answer is C because the global block can be used to import packages that will be used within the playbook. This can be useful for importing external libraries or custom modules that provide additional functionality or logic for the playbook. The answer A is incorrect because the global block cannot be used to execute code at the beginning of each run of the playbook, as the global block is only executed once when the playbook is loaded. The answer B is incorrect because the global block cannot be used to declare outputs that will be selectable within playbook blocks, as the outputs are declared in the individual blocks that produce them. The answer D is incorrect because the global block cannot be used to execute custom code after each run of the playbook, as the global block is only executed once when the playbook is loaded. Reference: Splunk SOAR Playbook Development Guide, page 34.
NEW QUESTION # 67
What is the simplest way to pass data between playbooks?
- A. Action results
- B. KV Store
- C. Artifacts
- D. File system
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation
The correct answer is C because artifacts are the simplest way to pass data between playbooks. Artifacts are data objects that are associated with a container and can be created, updated, or deleted by playbooks. Artifacts can be used to store and share information such as indicators, evidence, or action results between playbooks.
The answer A is incorrect because action results are not a way to pass data between playbooks, but a way to receive data from an action within a playbook. The answer B is incorrect because the file system is not a way to pass data between playbooks, but a way to store and access files on the Phantom server or a remote host.
The answer D is incorrect because the KV Store is not a way to pass data between playbooks, but a way to store and retrieve key-value pairs on the Phantom server. Reference: Splunk SOAR Playbook Development Guide, page 30.
NEW QUESTION # 68
How can a child playbook access the parent playbook's action results?
- A. By setting scope to ALL when starting the child.
- B. The parent can create an artifact with the data needed by the did.
- C. Child playbooks can access parent playbook data while the parent Is still running.
- D. When configuring the playbook block in the parent, add the desired results in the Scope parameter.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation
A child playbook can access the parent playbook's action results by using the scope parameter when configuring the playbook block in the parent. The scope parameter allows the user to specify which action results from the parent playbook should be passed to the child playbook as input parameters. Child playbooks cannot access parent playbook data while the parent is still running, and setting the scope to ALL when starting the child does not affect the data access. The parent can create an artifact with the data needed by the child, but this is not the only mechanism to do so. Reference, page 17.
NEW QUESTION # 69
How can an individual asset action be manually started?
- A. With the > action button in the analyst queue page.
- B. By executing a playbook in the Playbooks section.
- C. With the > action button in the Investigation page.
- D. With the > asset button in the asset configuration section.
Answer: C
Explanation:
An individual asset action can be manually started with the > action button in the Investigation page. This allows the user to select an asset and an action to perform on it. The other options are not valid ways to start an asset action manually. See Performing asset actions for more information. Individual asset actions in Splunk SOAR can be manually initiated from the Investigation page of a container. The "> action" button on this page allows users to execute specific actions associated with assets directly, enabling on-the-fly operations on artifacts or indicators within a container. This feature is particularly useful for ad-hoc analysis and actions, allowing analysts to respond to or investigate specific aspects of an incident without the need for a full playbook.
NEW QUESTION # 70
Which of the following is a step when configuring event forwarding from Splunk to Phantom?
- A. Map CEF to CIM fields.
- B. Create a Splunk alert that uses the event_forward.py script to send events to Phantom.
- C. Create a saved search that generates the JSON for the new container on Phantom.
- D. Map CIM to CEF fields.
Answer: B
Explanation:
A step when configuring event forwarding from Splunk to Phantom is to create a Splunk alert that uses the event_forward.py script to send events to Phantom. This script will convert the Splunk events to CEF format and send them to Phantom as containers. The other options are not valid steps for event forwarding.
See Forwarding events from Splunk to Phantom for more details.
Configuring event forwarding from Splunk to Phantom typically involves creating a Splunk alert that leverages a script (like event_forward.py) to automatically send triggered event data to Phantom. This setup enables Splunk to act as a detection mechanism that, upon identifying notable events based on predefined criteria, forwards these events to Phantom for further orchestration, automation, and response actions. This integration streamlines the process of incident management by connecting Splunk's powerful data analysis capabilities with Phantom's orchestration and automation framework.
NEW QUESTION # 71
When writing a custom function that uses regex to extract the domain name from a URL, a user wants to create a new artifact for the extracted domain. Which of the following Python API calls will create a new artifact?
- A. phantom. update ()
- B. phantom.new_artifact ()
- C. phantom.create_artifact ()
- D. phantom.add_artifact ()
Answer: C
Explanation:
In the Splunk SOAR platform, when writing a custom function in Python to handle data such as extracting a domain name from a URL, you can create a new artifact using the Python API call phantom.create_artifact().
This function allows you to specify the details of the new artifact, such as the type, CEF (Common Event Format) data, container it belongs to, and other relevant information necessary to create an artifact within the system.
NEW QUESTION # 72
Some of the playbooks on the SOAR server should only be executed by members of the admin role. How can this rule be applied?
- A. Place restricted playbooks in a second source repository that has restricted access.
- B. Add a tag with restricted access to the restricted playbooks.
- C. Make sure the Execute Playbook capability is removed from all roles except admin.
- D. Add a filter block to all restricted playbooks that filters for runRole = "Admin".
Answer: C
Explanation:
To restrict playbook execution to members of the admin role within Splunk SOAR, the 'Execute Playbook' capability must be managed appropriately. This is done by ensuring that this capability is removed from all other roles except the admin role. Role-based access control (RBAC) in Splunk SOAR allows for granular permissions, which means you can configure which roles have the ability to execute playbooks, and by restricting this capability, you can control which users are able to initiate playbook runs.
NEW QUESTION # 73
Which of the following actions will store a compressed, secure version of an email attachment with suspected malware for future analysis?
- A. Copy/paste the attachment into a note.
- B. Use the Files tab on the Investigation page to upload the attachment.
- C. Use the Upload action of the Secure Store app to store the file in the database.
- D. Add a link to the file in a new artifact.
Answer: C
Explanation:
To securely store a compressed version of an email attachment suspected of containing malware for future analysis, the most effective approach within Splunk SOAR is to use the Upload action of the Secure Store app.
This app is specifically designed to handle sensitive or potentially dangerous files by securely storing them within the SOAR database, allowing for controlled access and analysis at a later time. This method ensures that the file is not only safely contained but also available for future forensic or investigative purposes without risking exposure to the malware. Options A, B, and C do not provide the same level of security and functionality for handling suspected malware files, making option D the most appropriate choice.
Secure Store app is a SOAR app that allows you to store files securely in the SOAR database. The Secure Store app provides two actions: Upload and Download. The Upload action takes a file as an input and stores it in the SOAR database in a compressed and encrypted format. The Download action takes a file ID as an input and retrieves the file from the SOAR database and decrypts it. The Secure Store app can be used to store files that contain sensitive or malicious data, such as email attachments with suspected malware, for future analysis.
Therefore, option D is the correct answer, as it states the action that will store a compressed, secure version of an email attachment with suspected malware for future analysis. Option A is incorrect, because copying and pasting the attachment into a note will not store the file securely, but rather expose the file content to anyone who can view the note. Option B is incorrect, because adding a link to the file in a new artifact will not store the file securely, but rather create a reference to the file location, which may not be accessible or reliable.
Option C is incorrect, because using the Files tab on the Investigation page to upload the attachment will not store the file securely, but rather store the file in the SOAR file system, which may not be encrypted or compressed.
1: Web search results from search_web(query="Splunk SOAR Automation Developer store email attachment with suspected malware")
NEW QUESTION # 74
Within the 12A2 design methodology, which of the following most accurately describes the last step?
- A. List of the outputs of the playbook design.
- B. List of the actions of the playbook design.
- C. List of the data needed to run the playbook.
- D. List of the apps used by the playbook.
Answer: A
Explanation:
The correct answer is C because the last step of the 12A2 design methodology is to list the outputs of the playbook design. The outputs are the expected results or outcomes of the playbook execution, such as sending an email, creating a ticket, blocking an IP, etc. The outputs should be aligned with the objectives and goals of the playbook. See Splunk SOAR Certified Automation Developer for more details.
The 12A2 design methodology in the context of Splunk SOAR (formerly Phantom) refers to a structured approach to developing playbooks. The last step in this methodology focuses on defining the outputs of the playbook design. This step is crucial as it outlines what the expected results or actions the playbook should achieve upon its completion. These outputs can vary widely, from sending notifications, creating tickets, updating statuses, to generating reports. Defining the outputs is essential for understanding the playbook's impact on the security operation workflows and how it contributes to resolving security incidents or automating tasks.
NEW QUESTION # 75
Where in SOAR can a user view the JSON data for a container?
- A. In the analyst queue.
- B. In the data ingestion display.
- C. In the audit log.
- D. On the Investigation page.
Answer: D
Explanation:
In Splunk SOAR, the Investigation page is where users can delve into the details of containers, artifacts, and actions. It provides a comprehensive view of the incident or event under investigation, including the JSON data associated with containers. This JSON data represents the structured information about the container, including its attributes, artifacts, and actions taken within the playbook. Options A, C, and D do not typically provide a direct view of the container's JSON data, making option B the correct answer for where a user can view this information within SOAR.
A container is the top-level data structure that SOAR playbook APIs operate on. Every container is a structured JSON object which can nest more arbitrary JSON objects, that represent artifacts. A container is the top-level object against which automation is run. To view the JSON data for a container, you need to navigate to the Investigation page, which shows the details of a container, such as its name, label, owner, status, severity, and artifacts. On the Investigation page, you can click on the JSON tab, which displays the JSON representation of the container and its artifacts. Therefore, option B is the correct answer, as it states where in SOAR a user can view the JSON data for a container. Option A is incorrect, because the analyst queue is not where a user can view the JSON data for a container, but rather where a user can view the list of containers assigned to them or their team. Option C is incorrect, because the data ingestion display is not where a user can view the JSON data for a container, but rather where a user can view the status and configuration of the data sources that ingest data into SOAR. Option D is incorrect, because the audit log is not where a user can view the JSON data for a container, but rather where a user can view the history of actions performed on the SOAR system, such as creating, updating, or deleting objects.
1: Understanding containers in Splunk SOAR (Cloud)
NEW QUESTION # 76
Configuring Phantom search to use an external Splunk server provides which of the following benefits?
- A. The ability to display results as Splunk dashboards within Phantom.
- B. The ability to ingest Splunk notable events into Phantom.
- C. The ability to automate Splunk searches within Phantom.
- D. The ability to run more complex reports on Phantom activities.
Answer: C
Explanation:
The correct answer is C because configuring Phantom search to use an external Splunk server allows you to automate Splunk searches within Phantom using the run query action. This action can be used to run any Splunk search command on the external Splunk server and return the results to Phantom. You can also use the format results action to parse the results and use them in other blocks. See Splunk SOAR Documentation for more details.
Configuring Phantom (now known as Splunk SOAR) to use an external Splunk server enhances the automation capabilities within Phantom by allowing the execution of Splunk searches as part of the automation and orchestration processes. This integration facilitates the automation of tasks that involve querying data from Splunk, thereby streamlining security operations and incident response workflows. Splunk SOAR's ability to integrate with over 300 third-party tools, including Splunk, supports a wide range of automatable actions, thus enabling a more efficient and effective security operations center (SOC) by reducing the time to respond to threats and by making repetitive tasks more manageable
https://www.splunk.com/en_us/products/splunk-security-orchestration-and-automation-features.html
NEW QUESTION # 77
Which of the following applies to filter blocks?
- A. Can select containers by seventy or status.
- B. Can select assets by tenant, approver, or app.
- C. Can be used to select data for use by other blocks.
- D. Can select which blocks have access to container data.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 78
Which of the following supported approaches enables Phantom to run on a Windows server?
- A. Install the Phantom RPM file in Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL).
- B. Install the Phantom RPM in a GNU Cygwin implementation.
- C. Run the Phantom OVA as a cloud instance.
- D. Run the Phantom OVA as a virtual machine.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Splunk SOAR (formerly Phantom) does not natively run on Windows servers as it is primarily designed for Linux environments. However, it can be deployed on a Windows server through virtualization. By running the Phantom OVA (Open Virtualization Appliance) as a virtual machine, users can utilize virtualization platforms like VMware or VirtualBox on a Windows server to host the Phantom environment. This approach allows for the deployment of Phantom in a Windows-centric infrastructure by leveraging virtualization technology to encapsulate the Phantom application within a supported Linux environment provided by the OVA.
NEW QUESTION # 79
A user wants to use their Splunk Cloud instance as the external Splunk instance for Phantom. What ports need to be opened on the Splunk Cloud instance to facilitate this? Assume default ports are in use.
- A. TCP 8080 and TCP 8191.
- B. TCP 80 and TCP 443.
- C. TCP 8088 and TCP 8099.
- D. Splunk Cloud is not supported.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 80
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